Do LLMs Make Errors? Yes, Here's How To Prevent LLM Errors?

Do LLMs Make Errors? Is There A Way To Troubleshoot LLM Error Rates?

by Bharat Kumar — 6 days ago in Machine Learning 5 min. read
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The simple answer is – Yes. Large Language Models (LLMs) do make errors while generating responses.

According to the complexity of syntactic characteristics, LLM errors can range from average to higher.

LLM are like humans which learn language and understand situations from the given context. They make responses through their machine learning models and the efficiency of its learning from previous data.

Let’s take an example of ChatGPT 4 – which is an LLMs that generates responses in a contextual manner.

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Given this to ChatGPT “9.11 and 9.9 – which is bigger?”

The response it generated was hilarious. It said…

“9.11 is bigger than 9.9. When comparing numbers, you look at the whole numbers first, and if those are the same, you compare the decimal parts. In this case, the whole numbers are the same (9), so you compare the decimal parts: 0.11 versus 0.9. Since 0.11 is larger than 0.9, 9.11 is the larger number.”

ChatGPT LLM error response

On the other hand, given this to Gemini, the response was straightforward. It said…

“9.9 is bigger than 9.11”

Gemini response to mathematic question

!

Interpretation: Given the reasoning to two different LLMs generates responses based on the learning efficiency. We see that Gemini produces the right (✔️) response compared to ChatGPT.

Thus it has been clear that LLMs do make mistakes. According to SAP Learning, “LLMs can understand language, they can also make mistakes and misunderstand or misinterpret data.” [1]

Why Do Large Language Models Make Mistakes?

LLMs tend to make mistakes based on the rigidity of reasoning characteristics. A little mistake in code block or incorrect block alignment can lead to improper analysis of the syntactic, leading to generating false responses. Hence, LLM errors are generally to occur.

How To Troubleshoot LLM Error?

There is a method which can be utilized to anticipate errors generated by LLMs. You may have heard of NextCloud Assistant incubates llama2 7b model and its logs can help you identify the type of errors.

According to the Reddit user, “Check the nextcloud logs, try the occ repair command and check the output for errors. You may need to install python-venv and run the occ repair command again.”

Or alternatively you can try third-party LLMs observability platforms like Edge Delta can improve your logs with accurate analysis.

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5 Ways To Practice To Solve LLM Issues

Organizations can ensure their working of LLM response whether they produce correct or wrong predictions by constantly following the mentioned practices.

1. Create objective centric goals for your LLMs to achieve

Understand what you want with your LLMs to behave or react. Specify objectives of your LLMs to improve their performance while learning relevant KPIs; for e.g. text production quality, fluency, and range.

2. Identify the metrics to track the efficiency of LLM

The best way to measure the successive objective of your LLM is through the right metrics target and tracking at prior. Approach metrics like accuracy, precision, memory, and ethical fairness. Also, these metrics help you identify any pitfalls or problems that your LLM may have.

3. Analyze the response generated by your LLMs

Judge the response from the LLMs to find inefficiencies or areas of improvement. Run different outputs for similar context and analyze the trends and anomalies.

4. Identify trends and anomaly using detection tools

Anomaly detection is a process of finding key data points and scattering irrelevant data points that don’t align with company standards. There are several tools for anomaly detection that work perfectly for LLMs improvement.

5. Include tracing and logging to obtain rightful LLM data

Tracing and logging generated LLMs data can be helpful in meaningful ways. As they left logs which contains data that can help you dig deeper in anomalies, might help you collect data for the following:

  • Model interference request
  • Processing durations
  • Dependencies

These collected data further help in better debug and improved response generation by LLMs. Hence, reducing LLM errors.

Another important step to follow after this is constant monitoring to sustain optimal performance. LLMs data gets finely tuned from its constant learning and previous response it may generate.

Can LLMs Predict Ghost Words?

Sincerely Yes, and it happens when LLM trained on self-supervised and semi-supervised methods. In this, LLMs are self learned and predict the next word based on input data.

In this manner, it can be helpful in producing songs, lyrics, artistic works, essays, and more.

Supervised: It refers to training a model based on labeled data to produce direct efficient response. For example emails or photos containing specific subjects.

Semi-supervised: It refers to training a model based on both labeled and unlabeled data. It is implied to strengthen the efficiency of machine learning. For example audio and video recording, articles and social media posts.

What Are The Benefits & Risks Of LLMs?

Casual LLMs are helpful for generating responses based on the input data, but certainly have risks that must be considered for businesses.

Drawn table illustrate multiple benefits and risks of LLMs

Benefits Risks
Increase efficiency and productivity by anticipating into various processes due to their ability to understand and process natural language at a large scale. LLMs infuse a lot of textual data, potentially causing data privacy concerns.
With LLMs, businesses can experience cost saving on customer support training, data analysis, and others. Accumulated data can result in the biases present in those datasets.
Such models can extensively help in data analysis at large and quickly interpret responses that can be used further for business growth. Potentially can make mistakes and misunderstand or misinterpret data.
LLM-based applications can greatly increase customer experience by learning behavior through input and real-time response. Greater dependency can make business vulnerable if the system stops or the server is not responding.
These can handle increased amounts of work anytime due to never-sleeping deep learning capabilities. LLMs require technical expertise and resources which is another risk and lead to cost bearing.

Bottom Line

LLMs can be helpful for various industries including healthcare and marketing but do have risks at a glance.

It is important to train your model with accuracy and in depth to make LLM responses strong like Gemini and other subsets.

In the end, businesses should constantly check for LLMs accuracy, prediction, and data response in light of the fact for better customer service and less LLM errors.

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Can LLM learn from previous mistakes?

Yes, large language models learn from extensive data including on-going and past mistakes to refine and prevent responding error output.

How much time for getting a rightful response from LLMs?

It’s hard to say as these models learn from immense data. The right answer is to train your model frequently to see the right output quickly.

Can I create my own LLM for my business?

Yes, there are plenty of generative artificial intelligence platforms that offer private LLM creation with complete tutorials and technical support teams.

FYI: For more tech tips and quick solutions, follow our Facebook page, for AI-driven insights and guides, follow our LinkedIn page as well as explore our Machine Learning blogs.

Featured Image by Freepik

Bharat Kumar

Bharat is an editor and writer at The Next Tech. He focuses on sharing industry-first tech news and potential how-to(s) guides for a broad range of categories. Outside of his work, he received a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Administration, with a multitude of education certificates. He’s always up to learn new things, and a die-hard fan of Call of Duty Saga(s).

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